Power in Complex Economies
Alex Williams
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Guest Introduction
Alex Williams is co-author of one of the most provocative books in the post-capitalist space, Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work. His more recent work synthesizes complexity science and hegemony - a nebulous form of power that inculcates particular ideologies and ways of seeing the world.
The idea of hegemony began with the Italian Marxist Antonio Gramasci, but Alex’s work brings the concept into the 21st century
Alex is a lecturer in the School of Politics, Philosophy, Language and Communication Studies at the University of East Anglia, UK, and co-author of the upcoming book, Hegemony Now, with Jeremy Gilbert from Verso Books.
Between his previous work with Nick on their Accelerationist Manifesto, and the more recent work on post-capitalism, one thing is clear: he isn’t messing around.
Time Map
- 8:00 ~ The varieties of types of power & hegemony
- 14:40 ~ Where has the future gone? Paralysis of the political imaginary and the loss of utopian thinking
- 24:00 ~ How do structural dynamics influence individual consciousness? How does hegemony operate to communicate particular kinds of subjectivity into the consciousness of citizens?
- 24:20 ~ The role of education in transmitting particular ways of thinking about, and relating to, this hyper-object we call “the world”.
- 32:00 ~ The four ‘demands’ at the heart of Alex’s book:
- Universal Basic Income
- Full automation
- Shorter work weeks
- De-centering the protestant work ethic
- 35:00 ~ On Universal Basic Income and Universal Basic Services
- 44:08 ~ On shortening the working week
- 48:00 ~ On the interaction between complexity science and economics
- 1:14:40 ~ Thomas Piketty, Gabriel Zucman, & Emmanuel Saez’s proposal for broad spectrum progressive taxation - is this a promising way forward?
- 1:21:10 ~ On RadicalxChange, Glen Weyl, and the use of Radical Markets
- 1:27:30 ~ How do our theories of human nature influence our ability to imagine radically different futures? Are some theories more welcoming of radical change, while others leave us resistant to it?
Links from the Conversation
- Book co-authored with Nick Srnicek | Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work
- Political Hegemony and Social Complexity: Mechanisms of Power after Gramasci
- Earlier work on ‘The Accelerationist Manifesto’
- Alex & Nick give a talk on Basic Income
- Alex & Nick give a talk on their book
- Interview with Alex on synthesizing hegemony and social complexity
- Alex on Twitter
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- Professor Richard Wolff on Antonio Gramasci and hegemony with Michael Brooks
- Stephen West podcast episode on Gramasci and cultural hegemony
- Zak Stein’s book, Education in a Time Between Worlds
- Report on Universal Basic Services
- Complexity Economics
- Complexity economics as economics after neoliberalism
- Brian Arthur on complexity economics
- Gabriel Zucman & Emmanuel Saez’s 2019 book, including full tax plan, The Triumph of Injustice
- RadicalxChange website
- Radical Markets book
- Marianna Mazzucato